Glacier National Park, located in the northern Rocky Mountains in Montana, is a true gem of the United States National Parks system. Known for its rugged wilderness, towering mountains, clear alpine lakes, and abundant wildlife, it offers visitors a chance to experience nature in its purest form. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a photographer, or someone who simply enjoys scenic drives, Glacier National Park provides something for everyone. In this seasonal guide to visiting Glacier National Park, we’ll help you plan your visit to Glacier, covering the best things to do, when to visit, where to stay, and important tips to make your trip as enjoyable as possible.
Introduction to Glacier National Park
Glacier National Park was established in 1910 and spans over a million acres of stunning landscapes. The park is known for its dramatic scenery, with snow-capped peaks, ancient glaciers, alpine meadows, and over 26 glaciers that remain today. The park is part of the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the world’s first international peace park, shared with Canada’s Waterton Lakes National Park.
While Glacier is famous for its wild beauty, it’s also a haven for outdoor activities such as hiking, wildlife watching, camping, and scenic drives. The park is accessible from various entry points, with the Going-to-the-Sun Road being one of the most iconic routes that cuts through the heart of the park.
The Best Place to Stay While Visiting Glacier National Park
At Haymoon Resort of course! With suites, cabins, and houses, big and small, Haymoon Resort is the perfect place to stay whether you are traveling solo or in a group. Only 35 minutes from the West Entrance of Glacier National Park, Haymoon Resort is close the park with all the amenities of town. Dining, shopping, lakes, and all activities in the valley are right at your fingertips while staying at the resort. Plus, you will enjoy the beautiful property and will likely want to spend a day relaxing at Haymoon Resort during your stay. Fire pits, outdoor games, walking trails, ponds, water features, horses, and more will make your stay perfect! Check out available dates here.
Best Time to Visit Glacier National Park
The best time to visit Glacier National Park largely depends on what activities you are interested in and the type of experience you want to have. The park is open year-round, but the majority of visitors come between late June and mid-September. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect in each season:
Summer (Late June – Mid September)
Summer is the peak tourist season in Glacier. During this time, the weather is warm, and all of the park’s facilities, including restaurants and shuttle services, are fully operational. The wildflowers are in bloom, the hiking trails are accessible, and wildlife is abundant. However, the park can get crowded, especially in popular areas like Logan Pass and Lake McDonald.
Fall (Late September – October)
Fall offers a quieter experience at Glacier, with fewer crowds. The foliage turns to stunning shades of red, orange, and gold, making it a photographer’s paradise. The weather is still mild, but as the season progresses, some facilities close, and snow can start to make certain higher-altitude areas inaccessible. Fall is also a great time for wildlife spotting, as animals like elk and moose are more visible.
Winter (November – April)
Winter transforms Glacier into a peaceful, snow-covered wonderland. Most of the park’s roads close to vehicle traffic, but the area is still a great destination for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and winter hiking. Visitor services are limited, and many accommodations close, but if you’re looking for solitude and winter sports, this is the time to visit.
Spring (May – June)
Spring sees fewer visitors, and the park begins to thaw after winter. Snowmelt creates beautiful waterfalls, and the wildlife starts to emerge from hibernation. However, some of the higher-altitude trails may still be snow-covered, and not all facilities are open yet. It’s a great time for those seeking a quieter experience, but be prepared for unpredictable weather.
Biking or Hiking the Going to the Sun Road in May/June before it opens to vehicles is popular this time of year and creates a completely different park experience.
Top Things to Do in Glacier National Park
Whether you want to hike, drive, or simply take in the beauty of Glacier, there’s no shortage of things to do. Here are some of the top activities to consider:
Hiking
Hiking is one of the most popular activities in Glacier National Park, and it offers a range of trails suited to all levels of experience. Some of the most iconic hikes include:
- Highline Trail: This is one of the most famous hikes in the park, offering jaw-dropping views of the surrounding mountains. It’s a challenging trail, but the views make it worthwhile. The entire hike is around 15 miles, but you can also do a shorter section.
- Grinnell Glacier Trail: This trail is moderately difficult and takes you to Grinnell Glacier, one of the most stunning glaciers in the park. The hike is approximately 7 miles round-trip and offers fantastic views of alpine lakes and wildlife.
- Avalanche Lake Trail: This is an easier hike, about 4 miles round-trip, that takes you to a beautiful lake surrounded by steep cliffs and waterfalls. It’s a perfect option for families or those looking for a more relaxed hike.
Going-to-the-Sun Road
This 50-mile road is the heart of the park and takes you through some of the most breathtaking scenery in the area. The road crosses the Continental Divide at Logan Pass and offers incredible panoramic views. The road is typically open from late June to late-September, depending on snow conditions.
Wildlife Watching
Glacier is home to an array of wildlife, including grizzly bears, black bears, moose, elk, mountain goats, and bighorn sheep. The best time for wildlife watching is early morning or late evening when animals are most active. Be sure to carry binoculars and a camera, but always maintain a safe distance from wildlife.
Horseback Riding
One fun way to explore Glacier National Park is by horseback. Horseback riding is offered through Swan Mountain Outfitters on both the West and East side of the park. Wearing long pants and close toed shoes is generally required.
Rafting
Rafting can offer a whole new perspective of Glacier National Park from the water! There are several rafting companies in the area that offer both full and half-day experiences. Many with shore lunch/dinner options for a fun filled day on the water.
Paddle Board, Kayak, or Take a Boat Tour
Another great way to see the park is in the lake! Kayaks and Paddle Boards are available to rent at Lake McDonald. Boat tours on one of several lakes are also a great way to enjoy the day.
Red Bus Tour
Red bus tours are one of the best ways to experience the Going-to-the-Sun-Road. On this guided tour, you and your group will learn all about the park, wildlife, and more. The best part is that you don’t have to drive! The road is very narrow and can be a little nerve-racking for some. With a red bus tour, even the driver can enjoy the views.
Scenic Plane Ride
Book a scenic plane ride through Glacier National Park with Red Eagle Aviation in Kalispell. Red Eagle Aviation can carry up to 5 passengers per plane over the park’s most hidden gems. They will fly you over active glaciers, glacial waterfalls, and ice-filled lakes blue with glacial minerals. You will see some of the most majestic mountains in North America, scout for some of the park’s wildlife (Bears, Goats, Sheep, Wolves, Moose, Elk). Some of the sites you may see are Harrison Glacier, Sperry Glacier, Grinnell Glacier, Jackson Glacier, Iceberg Lake, Avalanche Lake, Going to the Sun, Hidden Lake, Heavens Peak and much more.
Scenic Drives and Photography
If you’re not into hiking but still want to experience the park’s beauty, there are several scenic drives that offer stunning views. Going-to-the-Sun Road is the most famous, but you can also drive the Many Glacier Road or the North Fork Road. These roads are less traveled but still offer incredible opportunities for photography and sightseeing.
Important Tips for Visiting Glacier National Park
- Understand the Ticketed Entry System
- June 13 through September 28 timed entry vehicle reservations are required for the west side of Going-to-the-Sun Road and North Fork from 7 am to 3 pm.
- Visitors entering the park in a vehicle or on a motorcycle in one of these areas during these dates need two things: (1) A timed entry vehicle reservation OR service reservation and (2) Park Entrance Fee OR valid Park Pass (Annual, Senior, Military, etc.).
- The park is open 24/7 and visitors may enter vehicle reservation areas before 7 am or after 3 pm without a vehicle reservation.
- Release Dates: A portion of vehicle reservations will be available 120 days or approximately four months in advance, starting on February 13, 2025, at 8 am MST on a daily rolling basis.
- Next Day vehicle reservations will be available at 7 pm MDT for next-day entry starting on June 12, 2025 on a daily rolling basis.
- Learn more about the ticketed entry system here: vehicle reservations – Glacier National Park (U.S. National Park Service)
- Reserve your tickets here: Glacier National Park Vehicle Reservations, Glacier National Park – Recreation.gov
- Be Prepared for Changeable Weather
Weather in Glacier can be unpredictable, with temperatures fluctuating rapidly, especially at higher elevations. Pack layers, including a rain jacket, even if you’re visiting in the summer. Snow is not uncommon in the higher areas, even in July and August.
- Bring Plenty of Water and Snacks
Glacier is a vast park with limited services outside of the main visitor centers. Be sure to bring plenty of water, snacks, and any essentials for hiking or outdoor activities. There are few places to purchase supplies once you’re inside the park.
- Bear Safety
Bears are common in Glacier, and it’s crucial to take bear safety seriously. Carry bear spray and know how to use it. Make noise while hiking to avoid surprising a bear, and if you do see wildlife, do not approach it.
- Plan Ahead for Popular Attractions
Glacier is a popular destination, so if you’re visiting during peak season, be sure to book your accommodations and park activities well in advance. For example, tickets for the Going-to-the-Sun Road shuttle are limited, so it’s a good idea to reserve them early if you plan to use the shuttle.
- Respect the Environment
Glacier National Park is a fragile ecosystem. Stay on marked trails, pack out all trash, and avoid disturbing wildlife. Following Leave No Trace principles ensures the park remains beautiful and protected for future generations.
Conclusion
Glacier National Park is a destination like no other, offering breathtaking natural beauty, thrilling outdoor adventures, and a deep sense of peace that comes from immersing yourself in the wilderness. Whether you’re hiking the famous trails, driving the iconic Going-to-the-Sun Road, or simply soaking in the park’s tranquility, Glacier promises an unforgettable experience. Plan ahead, be prepared for changing conditions, and you’ll be rewarded with memories that will last a lifetime.
